📝 Executive Summary
Industrial metals climbed Tuesday, with copper and aluminum gaining as traders watched escalating geopolitical tensions near the Strait of Hormuz and priced in a more dovish Federal Reserve. Aluminum’s advance provided a respite from a brutal month that has seen the metal careen toward its steepest monthly decline since 2008, driven by expectations of swelling global supply. The risk of Hormuz disruption threatened to snarl shipments of base metals, adding a supply-side bid, while rate-cut hopes lifted demand-sensitive commodities.