📝 Executive Summary
Crude oil prices rallied sharply after reports that US and Iranian forces exchanged strikes near the Strait of Hormuz, a vital artery for global oil shipments. The confrontation escalated as Tehran challenged the legal status of the waterway, threatening potential supply disruptions. Markets priced in a heightened geopolitical risk premium, lifting both WTI and Brent over 4% intraday and stoking volatility across asset classes.