📝 Executive Summary
Kenya’s Monetary Policy Committee held its benchmark lending rate unchanged, joining peers across Africa in pausing tightening cycles as the Iran war drives up global oil costs. The decision reflects a delicate balance: inflation remains above target due to imported fuel price surges, but further rate hikes risk choking an already fragile economic recovery. Oil supply disruptions from the conflict have pushed Brent crude to multi-month highs, amplifying inflationary pressure on net-importing emerging economies. The Kenyan shilling weakened as dollar demand rose, complicating the central bank’s price stability mandate. This synchronized hold across emerging markets signals a broader shift towards prioritising growth over inflation amid geopolitical uncertainty.