News report 💱 Forex 🌍 EUROPE

ECB to Hike Rates to 2.75% in December as Inflation Forecasts Rise

All 71 economists surveyed by Reuters expect a 25 basis point ECB rate hike to 2.75% in December, with 25 analysts anticipating further tightening in early 2027 amid upwardly revised inflation forecasts.

🕐 1 min read

2 assets impacted (Forex, Bonds). Net bias: 2 Bullish, 0 Bearish, 0 Neutral. Strongest signal: EUR ↑ 4/10 (65% confidence).

📊 Affected Assets (2)

EUR
Bullish 🤖 65%
📅 Short-term 🌍 EU · Explicit

All 71 economists in the Reuters poll expect a 25bp ECB hike to 2.75% in December, and 25 even see a further hike in Q1 2027. Inflation forecasts were lifted to 3.1% for 2026 and 2.8% for 2027, arguing for tighter policy that supports the Euro. However, a December hike is largely the market consensus already, limiting the fresh surprise.

Catalysts
  • ▲ Unanimous (71/71) poll expectation of a 25bp ECB rate hike to 2.75% in December
  • ▲ Inflation forecasts raised to 3.1% for 2026 and 2.8% for 2027, well above the 2% target
Risk Factors
  • ▼ The December hike is already consensus, so much may be priced in
  • ▼ Growth outlook improved only marginally (1.1% for 2026, 1.3% for 2027), which could temper the ECB's appetite to keep tightening
DE10Y
Bullish 🤖 50%
📅 Short-term 🌍 DE ✨ Inferred

A unanimous poll expectation of an ECB hike to 2.75% in December, with elevated Eurozone inflation forecasts (3.1% in 2026, 2.8% in 2027), points to tighter policy that typically pushes Eurozone benchmark yields higher. The effect is indirect, as the article does not discuss bond markets.

Catalysts
  • ▲ Poll consensus for a 25bp ECB hike to 2.75% in December
  • ▲ Inflation now seen around twice the ECB's 2% target through at least Q2 2027
Risk Factors
  • ▼ Rate expectations were largely already priced in before the poll
  • ▼ Yields are not mentioned in the article, so the linkage is inferred rather than stated

🧭 Full analysis of these assets

🎯 Key Takeaways

  • All 71 surveyed economists expect a 25 basis point ECB rate hike to 2.75% in December.
  • Inflation forecasts for 2026 were raised to 3.1% and for 2027 to 2.8%.
  • 25 of the 71 economists expect an additional rate hike, likely in the first quarter of 2027.
  • Eurozone economic growth projections were increased to 1.1% for 2026 and 1.3% for 2027.

📝 Executive Summary

A Reuters poll of 71 economists shows unanimous agreement that the European Central Bank will raise its deposit rate by 25 basis points to 2.75% in December. Analysts also lifted their inflation projections to 3.1% for 2026 and 2.8% for 2027, citing persistent price pressures that remain well above the bank's 2% target.

❓ FAQ

EUR · Will the ECB raise rates in December?

All 71 economists surveyed expect a 25 basis point hike to a 2.75% deposit rate in December, with 25 of them also expecting another hike, most likely in the first quarter of 2027.

EUR · Why does this matter for the Euro?

Relatively high interest rates usually result in a stronger Euro, so expectations of a rate hike and raised inflation forecasts are supportive for the currency.

DE10Y · How do ECB rate hike expectations affect German bond yields?

Expectations of tighter ECB policy, with all 71 polled economists forecasting a hike to 2.75% in December, tend to pull Eurozone benchmark yields upward.