📝 Executive Summary
Saudi oil exports fell in July as vessel attacks in the Red Sea and escalating tensions near the Strait of Hormuz forced rerouting and delayed deliveries, tightening global supply. Brent crude rose 2.4% as insurers hiked war-risk premiums for Gulf transit, and analysts warned of further upside if disruptions persist. The drop in shipments adds to OPEC+ production uncertainty and lifts the geopolitical risk premium for energy markets.