📝 Executive Summary
The Bank of Japan maintained its benchmark interest rate at 1% at its July 2026 meeting, confirming policymakers' cautious approach to normalization. The decision, widely anticipated by markets, keeps the yen under pressure as the yield gap with the US persists. Japanese government bonds and equities showed muted reactions, reflecting fully priced expectations. The carry trade remains intact, with USD/JPY hovering near recent highs.