📝 Executive Summary
Affirm Holdings shares have retreated over 12% since its fiscal fourth-quarter earnings report, despite strong 36% GMV growth and offline expansion. While Jim Cramer remains a vocal proponent of the stock, market sentiment remains cautious as investors weigh high valuations against the firm's ability to scale profitably. Meanwhile, Block Inc. shows robust growth in its CashApp and Square segments, though rising loan losses and declining Bitcoin profits weigh on the stock.