📝 Executive Summary
South Korea’s benchmark KOSPI index dropped sharply on Wednesday as Samsung Electronics reported second-quarter earnings that fell short of analyst estimates, triggering a broad sell-off in tech and blue-chip names. Adding to the pressure, the Financial Services Commission announced new curbs on leveraged and inverse ETFs, drying up speculative flows and weighing on retail sentiment. The won weakened alongside, briefly breaching 1,350 per dollar, as foreign investors cut exposure to Korean equities.