📝 Executive Summary
The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a range of 3.75% to 4%, marking its first hike since July 2023. Policymakers cited stubborn inflation and a resilient labor market as primary drivers for the unanimous decision. Markets reacted negatively to the news, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average falling 1.3% and the S&P 500 slipping 0.5% in late trading.