📝 Executive Summary
The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield has climbed to 5%, a level not seen since 2007, driven by inflation, increased corporate debt for AI, and rising government borrowing. This shift creates significant headwinds for the S&P 500 and dividend-focused ETFs like SCHD, as risk-free yields now outperform equity dividends. High-growth tech stocks, including Nvidia, face valuation compression as borrowing costs rise and investors rotate toward safer, higher-yielding government debt.